The Genius And The Nut
(Page 2 of 2)
July/August 1998
Clifford Pickover
You open the jar marked 'Henry Cavendish' and hold his wet brain
in your hands. Cavendish was a distinguished 18th-century scientist
who made important discoveries in chemistry, electricity, and
physics, but he was so shy that he ordered his female servants to
remain out of sight or be fired. And to ensure his privacy, he
developed an elaborate communication system of letter boxes and
double doors in his house.
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You poke your finger into his spongy, convoluted fissures.
Cavendish never loved; nor was he fully human in many other ways.
If a drug could have increased his love and decreased his shyness,
who knows what experiments he would have failed to conduct?
Instead, he could have lived his wealthy life in marital bliss in a
lavish castle with little time or will to carry out demanding,
exacting experiments. If Anafranil, an antidepressant that curbs
obsessive-compulsive tendencies, had been available in the 1700s,
would the state of modern science be retarded a hundred years? Or
would pharmaceutical inhibitors have freed all these geniuses from
the prison of their minds, allowing them to soar to new heights?
How will future scientific development be affected when the
obsessive-compulsive geniuses are eliminated from the world? Will
we have made the individual happier at the expense of the
planet?
On your way out, you return Cavendish's brain to the shelf, pop
a few Anafranils into your mouth, and lock the door. On the front
of the museum, engraved on an oak plank, is a motto from an obscure
20th-century eccentric: 'Blessed are the cracked, for they shall
let in the light.
Adapted from Strange Brains and
Genius (Plenum, 1998).
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