Get Off the Energy Grid
It's easy. It's painless. And it's a great excuse to buy a flat-screen TV
January / February 2006
Laine Bergeson Utne magazine
You've been meaning to conserve more energy and inch off the
power grid, but you're tired after work, starting the process takes
time and research, and, really, how much energy does that tiny TiVo
box use? (You'd be surprised.) In a world marked by dwindling
energy resources and a climate of militarized tension over where
the next generation of energy is coming from, we can no longer
afford to wait. The time has come to take baby steps toward
bringing renewable energy home. Herewith, a grid to help you get
off the grid:
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Secure Your Fortress
Insulate: An obvious but important step, insulating keeps the
heat in and the cold out. The cost of buying insulation is offset
in your heat bill savings.
Get a sun shield (radiant barrier) in your attic: Barriers
improve air-conditioning efficiency by up to 12 percent by
deflecting up to 97 percent of the sun's radiant heat. Barriers are
under $100 and require only a scissors and a staple gun for
installation.
Wrap your water heater: Water heaters run 24/7, which means they
gobble up energy 24/7. Add a water heater blanket, a very cheap
purchase at any home store, if you don't have a newer model with
insulation already built in. This could save you up to 9 percent in
water heating costs.
Hang curtains with a valance: Curtains act as insulation, but
without a valance can create convective currents when the air
between the curtain and glass cools down. As the cooler air drops,
valuable warm air gets sucked into the top of the curtain and
starts the process again. A valance helps stop this hot-air vacuum
effect.
Take Your Temperature and Know Your Watts
Get a programmable thermostat: Programmable thermostats are more
exact than manual ones and can be set to adjust the temperature in
your home for different times of day; this saves both on-grid
energy and your mental energy -- you'll never again go on vacation
and find yourself worrying about where you leftthe thermostat
dial.
Assess your energy use: New devices like the Kill-A-Watt hook up
to any electrical appliance and let you know exactly how much
energy you're using. You might be surprised where big leaks lie in
wait.
Rethink How You Illuminate
It's all about the bulbs: Switch out your incandescent
lightbulbs for compact fluorescent ones. Compact fluorescent bulbs
use up to 75 percent less energy than the average incandescent and
will last as much as 10 times longer.